Arthur
Dale Derrick is an important figure in the saga of White Boy Rick—Richard,
Wershe Jr. As Rick himself has said, “Art was a big piece of the story.”
Derrick, a “weight man” or wholesaler, helped Rick get started in his doomed
effort to become a big-time drug dealer. Derrick came up with the name White
Boy Rick as was explained in last week’s blog post. Derrick was the kind of
drug dealer Rick Wershe, Jr. dreamed of becoming. Yet in the end, he got off
easy compared to his young customer. Here’s the story.
You have seen them countless times but have you ever
given any thought to the various sculptures known as Lady Justice? She’s the
woman in an ancient robe with a set of scales in one hand and frequently a
sword in the other. Sometimes she’s wearing a blindfold, sometimes not. The one
constant is the set of scales. They represent the very foundation of
justice—the all-important quest to weigh evidence and testimony to determine
what is true and what isn’t.
Lady Justice |
The scales held by Lady Justice also signify balance, a
weighing of interests. Law ‘n’ order advocates like to say ‘let the punishment
fit the crime.’ Well, okay. Let’s go with that. If we honestly apply that
standard, Rick Wershe should be released from prison immediately. He has more
than done his time, especially when compared to others in the criminal justice
system that have done far worse and served far less time.
In the law there is a concept called proportionality.
Essentially it means let the punishment fit the crime. The Michigan Supreme
Court ruled Michigan’s mandatory life law for non-violent but significant drug
dealing failed the proportionality test. Inmates convicted under that law were
paroled, except for one: Richard Wershe Jr. Someone needs to be held
accountable—now—today—for the severity of the continuing punishment of Richard
Wershe, Jr. as compared with others convicted under the narcotics laws.
Last week, Informant
America explained that Richard Wershe, Jr. was given the nickname White Boy
Rick by the late Arthur Dale Derrick, a true drug kingpin. Derrick succumbed to
the lure of prescription pills and cocaine and died of poor health in 2005.
Art Derrick (Obituary photo) |
Art Derrick was a white suburbanite with cocaine
connections in Miami and a small fleet of aircraft to transport kilos of coke.
In the 1980s, Art Derrick was probably the biggest “weight man”—cocaine
wholesaler—in the Detroit market. His clients included Detroit’s biggest inner
city dope dealers of that era.
The previous Informant
America post quoted from a sworn statement by Derrick about how he and his
partner decided to call Richard Wershe, Jr. “White Boy” or “White Boy Rick” to
differentiate him from another customer also named Rick. The other Rick was
black and drove a Maserati. Derrick and his partner referred to him as Maserati
Rick.
Who was Derrick’s partner? His name was Sam Curry. Samuel
Mack Curry. He was an older black man who was the father of the infamous Curry
Brothers—the gang Rick Wershe spied on and informed on for the FBI beginning at
age 14. Apparently the Curry Brothers learned the illegal drug trade at their
father’s knee. And Rick Wershe met Art Derrick when he was running with the
Curry Brothers and partying with Detroit’s A-List of dope dealers.
The Art Derrick/Sam Curry partnership was a good one
while it lasted. Art Derrick had the Colombian supply line connections. Sam
Curry knew all the black players in the Detroit drug trade. Art Derrick could
import it and Sam Curry could move it. Their customers included Detroit drug
gangsta legends like the aforementioned Maserati Rick, the Curry Brothers, Demetrius
Holloway and the legendary—in criminal circles—Chambers Brothers. By some
estimates Art Derrick was raking in $100 thousand a day.
“Art was pumpin’,” Rick Wershe told an interviewer in a
phone interview from prison several years ago. “(In the 1980s) He was movin’
more weight than anybody.” Wershe admired and envied Derrick’s “toys,” which
included a private jet Rick once described as parked in the ghetto. He meant
the plane was sometimes at Detroit City Airport, about half a mile from where
Rick grew up. Wershe was in awe. “(We would) jump on the jet; go to Vegas, go
to Miami.”
Among Art Derrick’s best customers were the Chambers
Brothers. They were a dirt-poor family from the rural dirt roads of Marianna,
Arkansas. They moved to Detroit and hit it big-time in the dope trade, raking
in an estimated $55 million a year slinging dope. Billy Joe Chambers—BJ—and his
brother Larry, the leaders of the Chambers Brothers organization, were so naturally
and instinctively good at sales and marketing they probably could have been major
successes in legitimate business if their lives had gone down that road.
Author William M. Adler interviewed Art Derrick for Land of Opportunity, a well-researched
and critically-acclaimed1995 book about the Chambers Brothers.
Adler described Derrick as portly—bloated with a
pock-marked face, droopy moustache and graying pompadour—“he looked like the guy on the next stool at the shot-and-beer joint.”
In his interview with Adler and in other statements,
Derrick described how he was working long hours in a store he owned and how he
began messing with prescription drugs. “I
was using a lot of pills,” Derrick told Adler. Court documents support
this.
Through a routine diversion unit audit of a pharmacy, the
DEA became aware of Art’s connection to illegal prescription drugs. The
investigation showed a lot of pill prescriptions by an osteopath named Richard
Tapert. The doctor was indicted by a federal grand jury and convicted. Court
documents indicate a cocaine-for-pills arrangement between Tapert and Derrick.
During the mid-80s Art Derrick was helping the Chambers
Brothers become “kingpins” and “drug lords”—the kind of terms the police and
media used to describe Richard Wershe, Jr. or White Boy Rick. Because Rick
Wershe knew and hung around with this crowd, he was painted or tarred with the
same brush. It wasn’t true but no one noticed or cared.
The Chambers Brothers, however, were the real deal. In
his conversation with author Adler Derrick remarked about the rise of the
Chambers Brothers.
“They
(BJ and crew) had a big engine, but an engine doesn’t work without fuel.”
Derrick went on: “I’m the guy who fueled ‘em.”
Derrick described it to Adler as a team effort and lauded
Billy Joe Chambers’ skills at selling cocaine. “The guy could move dope like no one I ever saw,” Derrick said
admiringly.
Art Derrick was eventually busted by the DEA and charged
with CCE—operating a Continuing Criminal Enterprise. This federal law is known
as the “kingpin statute.” It is the crime law the Justice Department uses to
prosecute true “kingpins” and “drug lords.” They never charged Richard Wershe,
Jr.—White Boy Rick—with operating a Continuing Criminal Enterprise. In fact,
the federal government never charged Rick Wershe at all.
Derrick was convicted and served six years of a 10-year
sentence for being a “drug kingpin.” Richard Wershe, Jr., who was once
briefly an Art Derrick customer, who tried but failed to become a “kingpin”,
has been in prison for 27 years—and counting.
So much for the scales of Lady Justice.
***
Correction: There were TWO Sam Currys, both black, both older, both involved in the dope trade on Detroit's East Side in the same time period. For a detailed explanation please see the next blog post, A Tale of Two Sams and a Court Ruling.
***
Correction: There were TWO Sam Currys, both black, both older, both involved in the dope trade on Detroit's East Side in the same time period. For a detailed explanation please see the next blog post, A Tale of Two Sams and a Court Ruling.
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